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Grandparents

Grandparent Powers of Attorney (GPOA)*
A parent (or parents) of a child who is residing with a grandparent may file a grandparent power of attorney (GPOA) which allows the grandparent the authority to make certain care-related decisions for the grandchild. The parent must be sure to notify the other parent and must file the GPOA with the court in the county where the child and grandparent are residing. The GPOA is effective for one year. If the child is subject to a previously issued order of custody, the GPOA procedure cannot be used. Read more on custody. If the parent files a second GPOA, the court is required to set the matter for hearing.

Grandparent Caretaker Affidavit (GCA)*
A grandparent whose grandchild is living with them and whose parents cannot be located, may obtain limited legal authority over the grandchild by filing a Grandparent Caretaker Affidavit (GCA). The GCA is effective for one year. If the grandparent files a second GPOA, the court is required to set the matter for hearing. If the child is subject to a previously issued custody order, the GCA procedure cannot be used. Read more on custody.

*Also see Minor Guardianships.


The information contained on this web site is not legal advice, nor should it substitute for the assistance of a qualified attorney. Good legal assistance can speed up the court process and prevent making costly legal errors. Get more information on obtaining an attorney.